Author(s):
1. Rade Biočanin, Državni univerzitet u Novom Pazaru, Novi Pazar, Serbia
2. Žaklina Rakić, DP „Srbija putevi“ Beograd, Beograd, Srbija, Serbia

Abstract:
Determinism refers to the teaching that everything that exists is connected by causal, cause-and-effect relationships, primarily of a material nature. Here there is no chance, arbitrariness, or free act in the universe, but everything is predetermined by the previous history of events. The opposite of determinism is a kind of coincidence, and the concept of "product life cycle" is used in the modern economy as a basis for the development and adaptation of products to the demands of discerning consumers. Energy efficiency and environmental protection should be taken into account in the design of construction and production of modern vehicles. During the constant penetration of competition from other countries into the domestic market, the management of companies/enterprises must (in order to survive and grow) find new organizational forms. It is believed that the optimal size of firms does not exist in real life. It is assumed that with their growth, the factors of (in)efficiency in the exploitation of natural resources, production, transport, storage and services also grow, i.e. enormous cost growth. In this co-authored work, and in the continuation of the 21st century, we highlight newer approaches to the study of the growth of companies, enterprises, firms and institutions, and I would like to remind you of the most famous: Theory of economic concentration, Theory of optimal company size, Investment theory, Organization theory, Artificial intelligence, Nano and biotechnology, IT Support in Science, Management Science and Eco-Safety. Our research/predictions reveal significantly elevated downstream concentrations of boron, arsenic and lithium in nearby rivers compared to upstream regions. In addition, we show here that soil samples show repeated violations of remediation threshold values with environmental consequences for both surface and groundwater. With the opening of mines in the Balkans, problems will be multiplied by tailings, mine waste water, noise, air pollution and light pollution, endangering the lives of the local population and destroying sources of fresh water, agricultural land, livestock and property. The practical implementation of the proposed eco-safety measures (given in the paper) would contribute to the improvement of work safety conditions and the preservation of the working and environmental environment.

Key words:
Jadar,product,lithium,life cycle

Date of abstract submission:
26.08.2024.

Conference:
Contemporary Materials 2024 - Savremeni Materijali

Applied paper from author